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java/resources/files/index.md 2026-07-10 23:02 UTC to 2026-07-12 06:58 UTC

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Files

List files

FileListPage files().list(FileListParamsparams = FileListParams.none(), RequestOptionsrequestOptions = RequestOptions.none())

get /files

Returns a list of files.

Parameters

  • FileListParams params

    • Optional<String> after

      A cursor for use in pagination. after is an object ID that defines your place in the list. For instance, if you make a list request and receive 100 objects, ending with obj_foo, your subsequent call can include after=obj_foo in order to fetch the next page of the list.

    • Optional<Long> limit

      A limit on the number of objects to be returned. Limit can range between 1 and 10,000, and the default is 10,000.

    • Optional<Order> order

      Sort order by the created_at timestamp of the objects. asc for ascending order and desc for descending order.

      • ASC("asc")

      • DESC("desc")

    • Optional<String> purpose

      Only return files with the given purpose.

Returns

  • class FileObject:

    The File object represents a document that has been uploaded to OpenAI.

    • String id

      The file identifier, which can be referenced in the API endpoints.

    • long bytes

      The size of the file, in bytes.

    • long createdAt

      The Unix timestamp (in seconds) for when the file was created.

    • String filename

      The name of the file.

    • JsonValue; object_ "file"constant

      The object type, which is always file.

      • FILE("file")
    • Purpose purpose

      The intended purpose of the file. Supported values are assistants, assistants_output, batch, batch_output, fine-tune, fine-tune-results, vision, and user_data.

      • ASSISTANTS("assistants")

      • ASSISTANTS_OUTPUT("assistants_output")

      • BATCH("batch")

      • BATCH_OUTPUT("batch_output")

      • FINE_TUNE("fine-tune")

      • FINE_TUNE_RESULTS("fine-tune-results")

      • VISION("vision")

      • USER_DATA("user_data")

    • Status status

      Deprecated. The current status of the file, which can be either uploaded, processed, or error.

      • UPLOADED("uploaded")

      • PROCESSED("processed")

      • ERROR("error")

    • Optional<Long> expiresAt

      The Unix timestamp (in seconds) for when the file will expire.

    • Optional<String> statusDetails

      Deprecated. For details on why a fine-tuning training file failed validation, see the error field on fine_tuning.job.

Example

package com.openai.example;

import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.files.FileListPage;
import com.openai.models.files.FileListParams;

public final class Main {
    private Main() {}

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        OpenAIClient client = OpenAIOkHttpClient.fromEnv();

        FileListPage page = client.files().list();
    }
}

Response

{
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "id",
      "bytes": 0,
      "created_at": 0,
      "filename": "filename",
      "object": "file",
      "purpose": "assistants",
      "status": "uploaded",
      "expires_at": 0,
      "status_details": "status_details"
    }
  ],
  "first_id": "file-abc123",
  "has_more": false,
  "last_id": "file-abc456",
  "object": "list"
}

Upload file

FileObject files().create(FileCreateParamsparams, RequestOptionsrequestOptions = RequestOptions.none())

post /files

Upload a file that can be used across various endpoints. Individual files can be up to 512 MB, and each project can store up to 2.5 TB of files in total. There is no organization-wide storage limit. Uploads to this endpoint are rate-limited to 1,000 requests per minute per authenticated user.

  • The Assistants API supports files up to 2 million tokens and of specific file types. See the Assistants Tools guide for details.
  • The Fine-tuning API only supports .jsonl files. The input also has certain required formats for fine-tuning chat or completions models.
  • The Batch API only supports .jsonl files up to 200 MB in size. The input also has a specific required format.
  • For Retrieval or file_search ingestion, upload files here first. If you need to attach multiple uploaded files to the same vector store, use /vector_stores/{vector_store_id}/file_batches instead of attaching them one by one. Vector store attachment has separate limits from file upload, including 2,000 attached files per minute per organization.

Please contact us if you need to increase these storage limits.

Parameters

  • FileCreateParams params

    • String file

      The File object (not file name) to be uploaded.

    • FilePurpose purpose

      The intended purpose of the uploaded file. One of:

      • assistants: Used in the Assistants API
      • batch: Used in the Batch API
      • fine-tune: Used for fine-tuning
      • vision: Images used for vision fine-tuning
      • user_data: Flexible file type for any purpose
      • evals: Used for eval data sets
    • Optional<ExpiresAfter> expiresAfter

      The expiration policy for a file. By default, files with purpose=batch expire after 30 days and all other files are persisted until they are manually deleted.

      • JsonValue; anchor "created_at"constant

        Anchor timestamp after which the expiration policy applies. Supported anchors: created_at.

        • CREATED_AT("created_at")
      • long seconds

        The number of seconds after the anchor time that the file will expire. Must be between 3600 (1 hour) and 2592000 (30 days).

Returns

  • class FileObject:

    The File object represents a document that has been uploaded to OpenAI.

    • String id

      The file identifier, which can be referenced in the API endpoints.

    • long bytes

      The size of the file, in bytes.

    • long createdAt

      The Unix timestamp (in seconds) for when the file was created.

    • String filename

      The name of the file.

    • JsonValue; object_ "file"constant

      The object type, which is always file.

      • FILE("file")
    • Purpose purpose

      The intended purpose of the file. Supported values are assistants, assistants_output, batch, batch_output, fine-tune, fine-tune-results, vision, and user_data.

      • ASSISTANTS("assistants")

      • ASSISTANTS_OUTPUT("assistants_output")

      • BATCH("batch")

      • BATCH_OUTPUT("batch_output")

      • FINE_TUNE("fine-tune")

      • FINE_TUNE_RESULTS("fine-tune-results")

      • VISION("vision")

      • USER_DATA("user_data")

    • Status status

      Deprecated. The current status of the file, which can be either uploaded, processed, or error.

      • UPLOADED("uploaded")

      • PROCESSED("processed")

      • ERROR("error")

    • Optional<Long> expiresAt

      The Unix timestamp (in seconds) for when the file will expire.

    • Optional<String> statusDetails

      Deprecated. For details on why a fine-tuning training file failed validation, see the error field on fine_tuning.job.

Example

package com.openai.example;

import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.files.FileCreateParams;
import com.openai.models.files.FileObject;
import com.openai.models.files.FilePurpose;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;

public final class Main {
    private Main() {}

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        OpenAIClient client = OpenAIOkHttpClient.fromEnv();

        FileCreateParams params = FileCreateParams.builder()
            .file(new ByteArrayInputStream("Example data".getBytes()))
            .purpose(FilePurpose.ASSISTANTS)
            .build();
        FileObject fileObject = client.files().create(params);
    }
}

Response

{
  "id": "id",
  "bytes": 0,
  "created_at": 0,
  "filename": "filename",
  "object": "file",
  "purpose": "assistants",
  "status": "uploaded",
  "expires_at": 0,
  "status_details": "status_details"
}

Delete file

FileDeleted files().delete(FileDeleteParamsparams = FileDeleteParams.none(), RequestOptionsrequestOptions = RequestOptions.none())

delete /files/{file_id}

Delete a file and remove it from all vector stores.

Parameters

  • FileDeleteParams params

    • Optional<String> fileId

Returns

  • class FileDeleted:

    • String id

    • boolean deleted

    • JsonValue; object_ "file"constant

      • FILE("file")

Example

package com.openai.example;

import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.files.FileDeleteParams;
import com.openai.models.files.FileDeleted;

public final class Main {
    private Main() {}

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        OpenAIClient client = OpenAIOkHttpClient.fromEnv();

        FileDeleted fileDeleted = client.files().delete("file_id");
    }
}

Response

{
  "id": "id",
  "deleted": true,
  "object": "file"
}

Retrieve file

FileObject files().retrieve(FileRetrieveParamsparams = FileRetrieveParams.none(), RequestOptionsrequestOptions = RequestOptions.none())

get /files/{file_id}

Returns information about a specific file.

Parameters

  • FileRetrieveParams params

    • Optional<String> fileId

Returns

  • class FileObject:

    The File object represents a document that has been uploaded to OpenAI.

    • String id

      The file identifier, which can be referenced in the API endpoints.

    • long bytes

      The size of the file, in bytes.

    • long createdAt

      The Unix timestamp (in seconds) for when the file was created.

    • String filename

      The name of the file.

    • JsonValue; object_ "file"constant

      The object type, which is always file.

      • FILE("file")
    • Purpose purpose

      The intended purpose of the file. Supported values are assistants, assistants_output, batch, batch_output, fine-tune, fine-tune-results, vision, and user_data.

      • ASSISTANTS("assistants")

      • ASSISTANTS_OUTPUT("assistants_output")

      • BATCH("batch")

      • BATCH_OUTPUT("batch_output")

      • FINE_TUNE("fine-tune")

      • FINE_TUNE_RESULTS("fine-tune-results")

      • VISION("vision")

      • USER_DATA("user_data")

    • Status status

      Deprecated. The current status of the file, which can be either uploaded, processed, or error.

      • UPLOADED("uploaded")

      • PROCESSED("processed")

      • ERROR("error")

    • Optional<Long> expiresAt

      The Unix timestamp (in seconds) for when the file will expire.

    • Optional<String> statusDetails

      Deprecated. For details on why a fine-tuning training file failed validation, see the error field on fine_tuning.job.

Example

package com.openai.example;

import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.models.files.FileObject;
import com.openai.models.files.FileRetrieveParams;

public final class Main {
    private Main() {}

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        OpenAIClient client = OpenAIOkHttpClient.fromEnv();

        FileObject fileObject = client.files().retrieve("file_id");
    }
}

Response

{
  "id": "id",
  "bytes": 0,
  "created_at": 0,
  "filename": "filename",
  "object": "file",
  "purpose": "assistants",
  "status": "uploaded",
  "expires_at": 0,
  "status_details": "status_details"
}

Retrieve file content

HttpResponse files().content(FileContentParamsparams = FileContentParams.none(), RequestOptionsrequestOptions = RequestOptions.none())

get /files/{file_id}/content

Returns the contents of the specified file.

Parameters

  • FileContentParams params

    • Optional<String> fileId

Example

package com.openai.example;

import com.openai.client.OpenAIClient;
import com.openai.client.okhttp.OpenAIOkHttpClient;
import com.openai.core.http.HttpResponse;
import com.openai.models.files.FileContentParams;

public final class Main {
    private Main() {}

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        OpenAIClient client = OpenAIOkHttpClient.fromEnv();

        HttpResponse response = client.files().content("file_id");
    }
}

Domain Types

File Deleted

  • class FileDeleted:

    • String id

    • boolean deleted

    • JsonValue; object_ "file"constant

      • FILE("file")

File Object

  • class FileObject:

    The File object represents a document that has been uploaded to OpenAI.

    • String id

      The file identifier, which can be referenced in the API endpoints.

    • long bytes

      The size of the file, in bytes.

    • long createdAt

      The Unix timestamp (in seconds) for when the file was created.

    • String filename

      The name of the file.

    • JsonValue; object_ "file"constant

      The object type, which is always file.

      • FILE("file")
    • Purpose purpose

      The intended purpose of the file. Supported values are assistants, assistants_output, batch, batch_output, fine-tune, fine-tune-results, vision, and user_data.

      • ASSISTANTS("assistants")

      • ASSISTANTS_OUTPUT("assistants_output")

      • BATCH("batch")

      • BATCH_OUTPUT("batch_output")

      • FINE_TUNE("fine-tune")

      • FINE_TUNE_RESULTS("fine-tune-results")

      • VISION("vision")

      • USER_DATA("user_data")

    • Status status

      Deprecated. The current status of the file, which can be either uploaded, processed, or error.

      • UPLOADED("uploaded")

      • PROCESSED("processed")

      • ERROR("error")

    • Optional<Long> expiresAt

      The Unix timestamp (in seconds) for when the file will expire.

    • Optional<String> statusDetails

      Deprecated. For details on why a fine-tuning training file failed validation, see the error field on fine_tuning.job.

File Purpose

  • enum FilePurpose:

    The intended purpose of the uploaded file. One of:

    • assistants: Used in the Assistants API

    • batch: Used in the Batch API

    • fine-tune: Used for fine-tuning

    • vision: Images used for vision fine-tuning

    • user_data: Flexible file type for any purpose

    • evals: Used for eval data sets

    • ASSISTANTS("assistants")

    • BATCH("batch")

    • FINE_TUNE("fine-tune")

    • VISION("vision")

    • USER_DATA("user_data")

    • EVALS("evals")